Showing posts with label Blacktown. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Blacktown. Show all posts

Friday, 21 February 2014


Coach Travel in Blacktown
Horses were the main means of transport for a long time in the Blacktown area. By the time the railway reached Blacktown in 1860, stage coaches had been operating in the area for more than 30 years. Regular coach services were run between Sydney and Penrith by the 1820s. Early attempts to introduce a service to Windsor failed because of the road's deplorable condition.
However, by 1831, a daily mail service was operating between Windsor and Sydney, with four changes of horses being made including one at John Booth's Rouse Hill Hotel. The following year a new "patent safety coach with accommodation for 15 passengers who are much sheltered from the weather" began operations.

Extension of the railway to Richmond in 1864 brought an end to the service because the trip was reduced from five to two hours.

Rivalry between coach services was intense. Writing for the Cumberland Argus in 1911 historian William Freame recalled an incident when two rival coaches left the Fox Under the Hill staging post and inn at Prospect at the same time and a race quickly developed.

"Down they came, full gallop, the horses urged on by the drivers' whips and the cries of their passengers who were yelling out their cries of derision. The coaches were seen swaying from side to side when Kendall's driver began to press the other fellow over toward the edge". Fortunately, a terrible accident was narrowly averted.
When the coaches pulled up at Fullagar's Hotel, the dastardly coward who tried to wreck his rival was buffeted and had his nose pulled in the presence or 40 people who gave him fits".

Although motor vehicles gradually replaced the horse in urban areas, Blacktown still had a blacksmith. Horse and cart deliveries were made for milk, bread and meat. Although the old butchers' carts ceased operations around 1940, bread carts were still used until the early 1960s.

Family outing 1920s

Butcher's cart, 1916


Thursday, 19 December 2013

Brief outline of Hawkesbury's Railway Service

An extension of the Sydney to Parramatta railway line was discussed as early as 1843. Following the plans to extend the line to Blacktown, the community pressured the Government. The railway line was officially opened to Blacktown in 1860. The Government eventually set aside money in the budget in 1862 for the line to be extended to Richmond. Originally the line was going to be a horse-drawn service however there was a lot of opposition and at the proclamation in 1863 the change was announced.

The line was officially opened by Sir John Young, the Governor of New South Wales, on the 29 November 1864 with stations at Riverstone, Mulgrave, Windsor and Richmond. Newspapers reported the opening in detail and The Sydney Morning Herald on the 30 November 1864 gives a thorough account. When the need grew, other stations opened at various times, these included:

  • Racecourse 1870 but renamed Clarendon in 1876. This station was used extensively for the racecourse in the vicinity.
  • Hawkesbury Dairy & Ice Society siding near Windsor opened in 1922 
  • Vineyard 1935 
  • East Richmond 1935

Richmond Railway Station in the late 1950s. Photo: R. D. Power
Source : Hawkesbury Library Service

The railway line was electrified to Riverstone on the 22 May 1975 and following long delays and debate, the extension continued to Richmond, officially opening on the 17 August 1991.


Official opening of electrified line at Richmond Railway Station, 1991. Photo: M. Nichols
Source: Hawkesbury Library Service

During the 1880s the community proposed that the rail service be extended to Kurrajong. In 1924 the first sod was turned and the line was officially opened to Kurrajong on the 8 November 1926. The line ran at a loss and following flood damage and land slides the line was officially closed in 1952.




Additional information about the Richmond-Kurrajong Railway Line is located online at Richmond Kurrajong Railway 


Sources
Hawkesbury Heritage / Stan Stevens
Macquarie Country / Douglas Gordon Bowd
Hawkesbury 1794 - 1994 / Jan Barkley & Michelle Nichols